New semi-aromatic polythioamides have been synthesized, based on aliph
atic diamines and a new bis(dithioester) derived from 2,6-naphthalened
icarboxylic acid. Polythioamides were prepared by solution polycondens
ation at low temperature, in high yields and moderate to high inherent
viscosities. The presence of naphthalene rings instead of benzene rin
gs or aliphatic groups affected the thermal transitions in these polyt
hioamides. By comparison with aliphatic or benzene polythioamides, pol
ythioamides containing naphthalene revealed lower glass transition tem
peratures and a tendency to form liquid crystal mesophases. Noticeable
solubility improvements were also observed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science
Ltd. All rights reserved.