Mt. Berger et M. Beeson, LINEAGES OF LIBERALISM AND MIRACLES OF MODERNIZATION - THE WORLD-BANK, THE EAST-ASIAN TRAJECTORY AND THE INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT DEBATE, Third world quarterly, 19(3), 1998, pp. 487-504
Until recently the World Bank, arguably the most prestigious and one o
f the most powerful producers of international development knowledge,
played an important role in encouraging the perception that the East A
sian trajectory was a veritable miracle of capitalist development. Thi
s article begins with a brief discussion of the changes in the World B
ank's understanding of development over the past 30 or 40 years. This
is followed by an examination of the Bank's efforts to accommodate the
East Asian trajectory within the dominant Anglo-American narrative on
international development. It is argued that, in the context of the s
hifting contours of the international political economy and of importa
nt changes to the dominant international discourse on development, the
World Bank has played a crucial role in domesticating the East Asian
Miracle to the dominant Liberal narrative of progress and in facilitat
ing the wider reinvention of liberalism in the post-1945 period.