We have examined levitation forces of field cooled (2.3 T) and zero fi
eld cooled YBa2Cu3O7-delta superconductors opposed by a SmCo magnet. W
e have achieved unusually large levitation forces (140 N) and pressure
s (44.6 N/cm(2)) in field cooled measurements. 5-10 subsequent cycles,
of approach and retreat of the magnet, result in a 10-20% decrease in
force, which then stabilizes. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.
[S0003-6951 (98)00323-4].