Nasal dermoid cysts are congenital malformations which result from ano
malous embryological development. Two cases occurring in siblings are
presented. There have been several previous reports that the condition
may be familial but in this report the initial suspicion of the milde
r anomaly in the younger child was raised primarily because of his old
er brother's history. This further report suggests that the incidence
of familial occurrence of this anomaly may be greater than current lit
erature suggests, and the possibility that other family members may be
affected should be remembered by clinicians treating patients with th
is condition. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserv
ed.