P. Godon et al., AMPLIFICATION OF MAGNETIC-FIELDS IN THE CENTERS OF CLUSTER COOLING FLOWS, The Astronomical journal (New York), 116(1), 1998, pp. 37-43
In 1990, Soker & Sarazin predicted that cooling flows in clusters of g
alaxies would compress ambient intracluster magnetic fields until the
magnetic pressure becomes comparable to the local thermal pressure. St
rong, centrally enhanced magnetic fields were subsequently detected th
rough Faraday rotation measurements of cooling-flow clusters. This com
pression of the magnetic field is one of the strongest circumstantial
indicators of ''flow'' in cluster cooling flows. We present two additi
onal mechanisms by which rotating cooling flows can generate strong, c
entrally enhanced magnetic fields: through the twisting of magnetic fl
ux tubes and/or the operation of a fast alpha-omega dynamo. This will
lead to strong, and possibly violent, magnetic activity in the inner s
imilar to 10 kpc of cooling-flow clusters. Such magnetic activity, e.g
., reconnection, can generate turbulence, heat, and relativistic parti
cles, which can power the optical filaments that are observed within t
his spatial scale in many cooling flows and can form diffuse radio emi
ssion in the same region.