B. Blackwood et Ch. Webb, CLOSED TRACHEAL SUCTIONING SYSTEMS AND INFECTION-CONTROL IN THE INTENSIVE-CARE UNIT, The Journal of hospital infection, 39(4), 1998, pp. 315-321
Closed tracheal suction catheters offer a number of microbiological ad
vantages over the conventional single-use suction catheters. Intensive
care staff, however, have experienced difficulties such as pooling of
the catheter irrigation saline within the connectors, and hand contam
ination from condensate which escapes via the irrigation port. Using a
descriptive survey design wt: quantified how frequently these problem
s occurred. Over an eight-week period, staff completed. 923 survey for
ms. Hand contamination from condensate was reported in 61% of response
s. Rinsing the catheter after use was ineffective in 39% of responses,
and 70% reported pooling of the saline in the swivel and ventilator c
onnectors. Forty-five percent of responses reported ineffective secret
ion removal. The infection implications for clinical practice are disc
ussed.