We have investigated the autofluorescence of viable mammalian cells (D
U-145 and V79) with a confocal laser scanning microscope equipped with
a UV laser. Our aim was to investigate the autofluorescence dependenc
e on different treatments in mitochondria and lysosomes by using diffe
rent reagents and to improve the confocal laser scanning microscope im
age quality by deconvolution. The following conclusions were drawn fro
m the results: (1) not all of the autofluorescence comes from mitochon
dria; (2) one can significantly affect the signal which comes from the
mitochondria; (3) the other organelles involved are probably lysosome
s; (4) it is harder to affect the autofluorescence signal from the lys
osomes than that from the mitochondria, and(5) deconvoluted autofluore
scence images provide better information than undeconvoluted ones.