Ck. Ryu et al., SYNTHESIS AND ANTIFUNGAL EVALUATION OF 6-(N-ARYLAMINO)-7-METHYLTHIO-5,8-QUINOLINEDIONES, Archives of pharmacal research, 21(4), 1998, pp. 440-444
A series of 6-(N-arylamino)-7-methylthio-5,8-quinolined lone derivativ
es 4a-4l was newly synthesized for the evaluation of antifungal activi
ty. 6-(N-Arylamino)-7-methylthio-5,8-quinolinediones were prepared by
regioselective nucleophilic substitution of 6,7-dichloro-5,8-quinoline
diones with arylamines in the presence of Ce3+, and Na2S/dimethylsulfa
te. The MIC values of 4a-4l were determined for antifungal susceptibil
ity in vitro against Candida species by agar streak method. The deriva
tives 4a-4l had generally potent antifungal activities against all hum
an pathogenic fungi. Especially they had the most potent activity agai
nst C, krusei at 12.5 similar to 0.8 mu g/ml. Compounds 4d, 4g, 4h, 4j
and 4k had more potent antifungal activities than fluconazole. Compou
nds 4g and 4h completely inhibited the fungal growth at 0.8 similar to
6.3 mu g/ml against all Candida species, while fluconazole inhibited
the growth at 25 mu g/ml. The compounds such as 4g and 4h containing a
n N-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)- or N-(4-bromo-3-methylphenyl)amino subst
ituent exhibited the most potent antifungal activities.