We study the spectrum of the scaling Lee-Yang model on a finite interv
al from two points of view: via a generalisation of the truncated conf
ormal space approach to systems with boundaries, and via the boundary
thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. This allows reflection factors to be match
ed with specific boundary conditions, and leads us to propose a new (a
nd non-minimal) family of reflection factors to describe the one relev
ant boundary perturbation in the model. The equations proposed previou
sly for the ground state on an interval must be revised in certain reg
imes, and we find the necessary modifications by analytic continuation
. We also propose new equations to describe excited states, and check
all equations against boundary truncated conformal space data, Access
to the finite-size spectrum enables us to observe boundary flows when
the bulk remains massless, and the formation of boundary bound states
when the bulk is massive. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.