We report a quite simple analytical formula for the evaluation of the
focal shift in apodized systems, with or without rotational invariance
. Specifically it is shown that the magnitude of the focal shift is de
termined by the product of the Fresnel number of the focusing geometry
and the standard deviation of a mapped version of the azimuthal avera
ge of the pupil transmittance. To illustrate our approach, several exa
mples are examined.