TRANSPORT IN A NEARLY PERIODIC POTENTIAL WITH A MAGNETIC-FIELD

Citation
U. Eckern et K. Ziegler, TRANSPORT IN A NEARLY PERIODIC POTENTIAL WITH A MAGNETIC-FIELD, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 10(30), 1998, pp. 6749-6760
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
09538984
Volume
10
Issue
30
Year of publication
1998
Pages
6749 - 6760
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-8984(1998)10:30<6749:TIANPP>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
A two-dimensional gas of non-interacting quasiparticles in a nearly pe riodic potential and a perpendicular magnetic field is studied. The po tential is a superposition of a periodic potential, induced, for examp le, by a charge-density wave or a vortex lattice of a type-II supercon ductor, and a weak random potential due to impurities. Approximating t his model by Dirac fermions with random mass, random energy, and rando m vector potential, we evaluate the density of states and the Hall con ductivity using a self-consistent approximation. We obtain a singular average density of states rho(E) approximate to rho(o) + \E\, where al pha decreases with the strength of the randomness. The Hall conductivi ty has a plateau which is destroyed for strong tunnelling through the saddle points of the nearly periodic potential.