Cv. Meza et al., THE INFLUENCE OF OLFACTORY INTERVENTION ON NONNUTRITIVE SUCKING SKILLS IN A PREMATURE-INFANT, The Occupational therapy journal of research, 18(3), 1998, pp. 71-83
This single-subject research design examined the influence of maternal
breast milk odor on the frequency of high amplitude non-nutritive suc
king qa preterm infant during gavage feeding. The participating infant
sucked on the nipple of a suckometer connected to a computerized data
collection system. Analysis of the data demonstrated that when the od
or of maternal breast was present, the frequency of high amplitude non
-nutritive sucking was greater than when MO Odor was present. During t
he last 3 days of the 14-day study, the preterm infant demonstrated an
increase in the frequency of high amplitude non-nutritive sucking con
sistently during the time when the odor of the mother's breast milk wa
s introduced for a 60-second period.