Pili annulati is a rare hair shaft abnormality of unknown pathogenesis
which gives a gross beading effect. An association with alopecia area
ta has been reported. We present a 13-year-old girl who had alopecia a
reata and coincidentally was found to have pill annulati, Her mother a
lso had pill annulati which had become more noticeable as her hair had
become paler with age. We discuss the possible pathogenesis of pill a
nnulati and relate that to the microscopic banding appearance of the h
air shaft. We note the relevance of the condition becoming more appare
nt with age. We also discuss the probable coincidental association wit
h alopecia areata.