Twh. Sheu et Sm. Lee, LARGE-AMPLITUDE SLOSHING IN AN OIL TANKER WITH BAFFLE-PLATE DRILLED HOLES, International journal of computational fluid dynamics (Print), 10(1), 1998, pp. 45-60
The sloshing dynamics in a tank partially filled with liquid oil was s
imulated in this study. The formulation uses primitive variables on a
staggered grid system for solving incompressible Navier-Stokes equatio
ns, which are subjected to the distortion of free surface. We made use
of a volume of fluid technique to resolve numerical difficulties in a
ssociation with nonlinear free-surface boundary conditions while a two
-dimensional quadratic upwind advection scheme to deal with flux nonli
nearities, Two problems, namely the free oscillation and the solitary
wave propagation, have been chosen for benchmarking the method present
ed here. The liquid oscillations under conditions of resonance or nonr
esonance frequency in an oil tanker containing a perforated baffle pla
te have been studied extensively for two different liquid levels. Thro
ugh this simulation, we have found that the degree of sloshing can be
mitigated by these baffle plates.