Consistency conditions for the prediction of turbulent flows in a rota
ting frame are examined. It is shown that the dissipation rate should
vanish along with the eddy viscosity in the limit of rapid rotations.
The latter result is also true when the eddy viscosity is anisotropic
and formally follows from the explicit algebraic stress approximation
as well as from a phenomenological treatment. The former result has be
en built into the modeled dissipation rate equation of recent turbulen
ce models where the second result has been violated. In fact, some of
these models have the eddy viscosity going to infinity while the dissi
pation rate vanishes, leading to an inconsistency. For consistency, bo
th of these conditions must be satisfied. The implications of these re
sults for turbulence modeling are thoroughly discussed. (C) 1998 Ameri
can Institute of Physics.