REACTIONS OF THEBAINE AND 6-DEMETHOXYTHEBAINE ANIONS WITH CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS - NOVEL DIELS-ALDER ADDUCTS FROM 5-BETA-SUBSTITUTED THEBAINES (CHEMISTRY OF OPIUM-ALKALOIDS, .39.
Rh. Woudenberg et al., REACTIONS OF THEBAINE AND 6-DEMETHOXYTHEBAINE ANIONS WITH CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS - NOVEL DIELS-ALDER ADDUCTS FROM 5-BETA-SUBSTITUTED THEBAINES (CHEMISTRY OF OPIUM-ALKALOIDS, .39., Recueil des travaux chimiques des Pays-Bas, 112(10), 1993, pp. 557-564
Reaction of the anions of thebaine and 6-demethoxythebaine with 2-prop
anone gave the 5beta-(dimethylmethanol)-substituted analogues 3 and 5
and the isomeric C-7-substituted morphinan-5,8-dienes 4, 6 and 7, resp
ectively. No reaction took place with methanal. Therefore, thebaine-5b
eta-methanol (10) was prepared by reacting the anion with alkyl chloro
formate followed by lithium aluminium hydride reduction. Diels-Alder r
eaction of diene 10 with ethyl acrylate gave the 6alpha,14alpha-etheno
isomorphinan 11. Of the morphinan-6,8-dienes 3 and 5, only diene 5 sho
wed a reaction, namely rearrangement followed by cycloaddition with et
hyl acrylate, yielding three adducts. The structure of the major adduc
t 13 was elucidated using 1D- and 2D-NMR techniques and revealed an ap
orphine-like structure. Furthermore, the conversion of 11 into a new e
torphine analogue 16 was accomplished by treatment with methylmagnesiu
m bromide followed by 3-O-demethylation.