Recent work by Singh and Hamid (1992, Corporate Financial Structures i
n Developing Countries) and Singh (1995, Corporate Financial Patterns
ill Industrializing Economies: A Comparative International Study) has
suggested that large firms ina number of developing countries, includi
ng India, use much more external finance in general, and equity financ
e in particular, than those in developed countries. However, the contr
ast is in part a product of methodological differences, and India is m
uch less different from countries such as Fiance and Italy. The Singh
results are not due merely to bias arising from the focus on the large
st companies, since the rest of the Indian corporate sector also issue
s large amounts of equity, via informal networks rather than organized
stock exchanges. The importance of such issues suggests the need for
further research before policy conclusions can be drawn. (C) 1998 Else
vier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.