S. Wiser et Mr. Goldfried, THERAPIST INTERVENTIONS AND CLIENT EMOTIONAL EXPERIENCING IN EXPERT PSYCHODYNAMIC-INTERPERSONAL AND COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPIES, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 66(4), 1998, pp. 634-640
Eighteen sessions of cognitive-behavioral (CB) and 13 sessions of psyc
he dynamic - interpersonal therapy obtained from experienced clinician
s in a naturalistic setting were investigated to determine the various
therapeutic interventions associated with high and low emotional expe
riencing (EXP). Clients receiving reflections and acknowledgments, aff
iliative and noncontrolling interventions, or interventions highlighti
ng nonspecific client content were associated with maintained high EXP
. Lengthier interventions and interventions rated as affiliative but m
oderately controlling were associated with shifts to low EXP. For clie
nts of CB therapists, questions, interventions rated affiliative but c
ontrolling, and highlighting minimal emotional content were also assoc
iated with shifts to low EXP. Male therapists were associated with cli
ents who maintained high EXP and female therapists were associated wit
h clients who shifted to low EXP.