In order to control the superheat in the tundish for the casting of hi
gh carbon steels, Sollac has equipped its bloom easter with a plasma t
orch. After installation and reliability testing, the rate of power ac
tually transferred to the liquid steel was determined. By combining me
asurements and model calculations, it was possible de derive the therm
al balance and the heating efficiency of the plasma. This leads to an
industrial process for the optimum use of plasma heating.