I. Nonaka et al., CREEP-FATIGUE LIFE EVALUATION FOR WELDMENTS OF MODIFIED 9CR-1MO STEELAT BOILER TEMPERATURES, Materials at high temperatures, 15(2), 1998, pp. 69-73
Creep-fatigue tests were conducted to verify long-term structural inte
grity for weldments of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel at boiler plants. As a r
esult, it was proved that the weldments were fractured mainly at the H
AZ and the fatigue lives were reduced by strain hold. This appeared to
be due to acceleration of crack initiation by creep strain concentrat
ion and acceleration of crack growth by void generation in the HAZ. A
method for predicting the life is proposed based on the fracture mecha
nism, and its accuracy was confirmed to be within a factor of two.