Dr. Meldrum et al., ASSISTED HATCHING REDUCES THE AGE-RELATED DECLINE IN IVF OUTCOME IN WOMEN YOUNGER THAN AGE 43 WITHOUT INCREASING MISCARRIAGE OR MONOZYGOTICTWINNING, Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 15(7), 1998, pp. 418-421
Purpose: Our purpose was to examine the benefits of assisted hatching
in our program and to determine whether the procedure increases the im
plantation of nonviable embryos or monozygotic twinning. Methods: Cons
ecutive in vitro fertilization cycles using assisted hatching were com
pared with historical controls. The impact of assisted hatching was an
alyzed according to the woman's age. Outcome measures were clinical pr
egnancy, implantation rate, delivery rate, multiple pregnancy, spontan
eous abortion, and incidence of monozygotic twins. Results: The implan
tation rate was increased in women aged 35-39 and markedly increased i
n women aged 40-42. There was no change in spontaneous abortions and n
o increase in monozygotic twins. Conclusions: Assisted hatching is tr
safe and highly effective adjunct to in vitro fertilization for women
aged 35-42 and did not increase spontaneous abortion or monozygotic tw
inning.