Wc. Johnson, EFFECT OF INTERFACIAL KINETIC BARRIERS ON INTERFACE MOTION IN BINARY DIFFUSION COUPLES, Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy andmaterials science, 29(8), 1998, pp. 2021-2032
A finite difference scheme is used to examine the effect of misfit str
ains and interfacial kinetic barriers to the establishment of local th
ermodynamic equilibrium on the evolution of a coherent interface in a
binary diffusion couple. Impediments to the transformation of one phas
e into the other and to attaining chemical equilibrium at the interfac
e were considered using a matrix of interfacial kinetic coefficients w
hich coupled thermodynamic driving forces with interfacial velocity an
d fluxes. Interfacial kinetic barriers result in a decrease in the int
erfacial velocity, a change in temporal power laws, and large shifts i
n the time-dependent interfacial compositions, sometimes up to 20 at.
pet from the time-independent equilibrium values. The interfacial comp
ositions can shift into either the two-phase field or single-phase fie
ld depending upon a number of materials parameters, including the init
ial compositions of the phases comprising the diffusion couple.