I. Maximov et al., CONDUCTANCE OSCILLATIONS IN OVERGROWN SUB100NM INP GA0.25IN0.75AS QUANTUM WIRES/, Semiconductor science and technology, 13(8A), 1998, pp. 67-70
We report the observation of strong conductance oscillations as a func
tion of Fermi energy in the quantized plateau region in epitaxially ov
ergrown, heterostructurally defined, 90 nm wide InP/Ga0.25In0.75As qua
ntum wires (QWRs). The oscillations are strong at liquid-helium temper
atures but disappear either at temperatures around 10 K or if the exci
tation current is increased to 350 nA, We propose that the observed os
cillations are caused by quantum interference of electron waves reflec
ted at the sharp boundaries between the quantum wire and the wide 2DEG
, defined by the heterostructure. Details of the fabrication of QWRs a
s narrow as 60 nm are also reported.