We present the experimental demonstration of a basic cell of quantum-d
ot cellular automata (QCA), a transistorless computation paradigm whic
h addresses the issues of device density and interconnection. The devi
ce presented is a six-dot quantum-dot cellular system consisting of a
four-dot QCA cell and two electrometer dots. The system is fabricated
using metal dots which are connected by capacitors and tunnel junction
s. The operation of a basic cell is confirmed by the externally contro
lled polarization change of the cell. The cell exhibits a bistable res
ponse, with more than 80% polarization of the charge within a cell.