Em. Saffran et Hb. Coslett, IMPLICIT VS. LETTER-BY-LETTER READING IN PURE ALEXIA - A TALE OF 2 SYSTEMS, Cognitive neuropsychology, 15(1-2), 1998, pp. 141-165
Recent studies of pure alexia present a contradictory picture. Despite
evidence of impaired letter identification in letter-by-letter reader
s, some patients are able to carry out lexical decision and other task
s under conditions of rapid presentation, although they are seldom abl
e to identify these stimuli explicitly. We review evidence for both fa
cets of pure alexic performance and offer an account of this pattern i
n terms of right- and left-hemisphere reading mechanisms. Specifically
, we suggest that the right hemisphere supports performance in covert
reading tasks, and that letter-by-letter reading is the product of the
left hemisphere, operating on information transmitted from the right.