Ro. Brinkhurst, ON THE GENUS ECLIPIDRILUS EISEN, 1881 (LUMBRICULIDAE, CLITELLATA), INCLUDING A DESCRIPTION OF ECLIPIDRILUS-ITHYS SP.NOV, Canadian journal of zoology, 76(4), 1998, pp. 644-659
The genus Eclipidrilus is recognized from the unique apomorphy of elon
gate atria with spiral muscles. The spermathecae are in segment IX, th
e male pores in X, and female pores in 10/11; testes are found in IX-X
or X and ovaries in XI. The seven North American species, one of whic
h has been recorded from Wales, differ in regard to the presence or ab
sence of a proboscis, the median unpaired or lateral paired gonopores,
the form of the penes, and the number of spermathecae and (or) atria.
The primary characteristics of Eclipidrilus ithys sp.nov, are that it
lacks a proboscis, it has a small penis, and while there may be one o
r two atria, the atrial pores are ventrolateral (not median), the ejac
ulatory duct forms an upright structure in X, and the spermathecal and
male pores are not enclosed in massive glands.