Sd. Bull et al., THE BIOSYNTHETIC ORIGIN OF DIKETOPIPERAZINES DERIVED FROM D-PROLINE, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I (Print), (15), 1998, pp. 2313-2320
Investigations reveal that the structures assigned to D-a-amino acid c
ontaining diketopiperazines (DKPs) 21-25 isolated from the sponge Caly
x CE podatypa have been reported incorrectly. Synthetic studies and co
mparison with literature data have enabled the structures of these DKP
s to be correctly reassigned. Evidence is presented to suggest that na
turally occurring D-Pro-L-Xxx-DKPs are artifacts resulting from non-en
zymatic epimerisation of the corresponding L-Pro-L-Xxx-DKP natural pro
ducts.