H. Schwaibold et al., IMPROVEMENT OF URETEROILEAL ANASTOMOSIS IN CONTINENT URINARY-DIVERSION WITH MODIFIED LE DUC PROCEDURE, The Journal of urology, 160(3), 1998, pp. 718-720
Purpose: Ureteroileal stricture after urinary diversion often has dele
terious effects on the upper ureteral tract. A common ureteral implant
ation technique described by Le Duc et al has recently been criticized
for a high rate of ureteral stricture. We assessed the rate of upper
urinary tract dilatation and deterioration in 60 consecutive patients
who underwent continent urinary diversion and ureteroileal anastomosis
viith a modified Le Duc procedure. Materials and Methods: A total of
60 patients underwent continent urinary diversion with an ileal neobla
dder (Hautmann). Ureteroileal implantation was performed using a modif
ied Le Duc technique. Followup was performed prospectively for a media
n of 32 months. The clinical end point was postoperative development o
f upper urinary tract dilatation, or an increase in preoperative dilat
ation confirmed by excretory urography or furosemide isotope nephrogra
phy. Results: Nonneoplastic deterioration of the upper urinary tract w
as noted in 4 of 117 renoureteral units (3.4%). No permanent decrease
in renal function or increase in pyelonephritic episodes was noted. Co
nclusions: The modified Le Duc technique is simple and safe for ureter
oileal anastomosis and has a low complication rate.