1.3 MM EMISSION IN THE DISK OF NGC-891 - EVIDENCE OF COLD DUST

Citation
M. Guelin et al., 1.3 MM EMISSION IN THE DISK OF NGC-891 - EVIDENCE OF COLD DUST, Astronomy and astrophysics, 279(2), 1993, pp. 37-40
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
279
Issue
2
Year of publication
1993
Pages
37 - 40
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1993)279:2<37:1MEITD>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
Using the IRAM 30-m telescope equipped with the MPIfR 7-channel bolome ter array, we have mapped the lambda 1.3 mm continuum emission of NGC 891, an edge-on Sb galaxy similar to the Milky Way. This emission is 7 times stronger along the major axis than the CO 2-1 line averaged ove r the 50 GHz bolometer passband, and 9 times stronger than the warm du st emission expected from the IRAS data.The lambda 1.3 mm dust emissio n correlates remarkably well. with the CO emission and poorly with HI emission, at least up to +/-7 kpc (150'') from the center. It arises m ostly from cold dust (T less than or equal to 20 K) associated with mo lecular clouds. The H-2 mass, calculated using Galactic values of the dust absorption cross section, is similar to 3 times smaller than the H-2 mass derived from the CO luminosity and Strong et al's (1988) 'sta ndard' Galactic CO to H-2 conversion factor. It is about equal to the HI mass inside a 7 kpc radius. The mass of gas associated with the col d dust is similar to 20 times the mass of gas associated with warm dus t.