A. Saissy et al., MEASUREMENT OF PUMP INDUCED REFRACTIVE-INDEX CHANGE IN ER3-MODE INTERFEROMETRY( DOPED FIBER BY 2), EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS, 3(1), 1998, pp. 5-8
We present and demonstrate a method to determine the refractive index
and absorption changes in a two mode fiber interferometer. Measurement
on the 632 nm transitions in Er3+ silica fiber shows that refractive
index and absorption changes result from ground and excited state tran
sitions respectively. The GSA/ESA cross-sections ratio was found to be
14.