A Cotton-Mouton effect polarimeter operating in the submillimeter wave
region has been developed at the W7-AS stellarator. The transmission
matrix representative for the changce of polarization state of a probi
ng wave has been calculated and significant elements are determined ex
perimentally. Systematic magnetic Geld scans over a wide range of the
magnetic field conducted at two different probing frequencies were car
ried our for the first time. These scans clearly demonstrate that the
Cotton-Mouton effect is being observed under optimal experimental cond
itions. The experimental setup measures the line integrated electron d
ensity unambiguously and has proven its robustness under various condi
tions.