EFFECT OF THE IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY IN THE SYSTEMS ITO POLY(4,4'-DIPENTOXY-2,2'BITHIOPHENE)/ALUMINIUM AND ITO/POLY(3-BUTYLTHIOPHENE)/ALUMINIUM- ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES IN THE DARK AND UNDER ILLUMINATION/
G. Casalboremiceli et al., EFFECT OF THE IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY IN THE SYSTEMS ITO POLY(4,4'-DIPENTOXY-2,2'BITHIOPHENE)/ALUMINIUM AND ITO/POLY(3-BUTYLTHIOPHENE)/ALUMINIUM- ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES IN THE DARK AND UNDER ILLUMINATION/, Synthetic metals, 95(3), 1998, pp. 211-215
The systems ITO/poly(4,4'-dipentoxy-2,2'bithiophene) and ITO/poly(3-bu
tylthiophene)/aluminium (ITO=indium-tin oxide) are characterized by th
e rectifying properties of the junction polymer/aluminium. The same sy
stems also showed an open circuit voltage in the dark and, under illum
ination, a photocurrent decreasing in time with a diffusion trend. The
last properties have been explained on the basis of water absorption
by the polymers, which therefore become ionic conductors. Finally, the
aluminium oxidation at the anode and the proton (or polymer) reductio
n at the cathode lead to the formation of a galvanic cell. (C) 1998 El
sevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.