We analyze in depth several engineering problems regarding the constru
ction of a VanderLugt correlator. Two liquid crystal devices are used
in the input and Fourier planes, and the large distances involved are
reduced with the help of telephoto systems. An original method to cont
rol both modulators with a single 8-bit frame grabber and a single vid
eoprojector electronics is presented. Problems related to pixel-by-pix
el addressing and the phase modulation in the panels are also discusse
d. All the solutions proposed in this paper have been implemented and
experimental correlation results using the setup have been obtained. (
C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.