O. Sugiyama et al., SURFACE MODIFICATION OF ALUMINA FIBERS WITH SI-ALKOXIDE AND AL-ALKOXIDE AND THEIR THERMAL-BEHAVIOR, Nippon Seramikkusu Kyokai gakujutsu ronbunshi, 106(8), 1998, pp. 763-767
Chemical coating on polycrystalline alumina fibers with smooth surface
was carried out using a sol obtained by the hydrolysis of Al-sec-trib
utoxide (TBOA) or Si-tetraethoxide (TEOS) in ethanol. Partial depositi
on of TBOA-derived granules or the entire deposition of TEOS-derived t
hin him could be observed on the fiber. The former showed no change in
appearance when heated at temperatures lower than 1400 degrees C, and
exhibited integration with the original fiber above that temperature.
It was also noted that the thin film in the latter was thermally stab
le, keeping the smooth surface below 1400 degrees C, while geometrical
patterns evolved on the naked surface of the original fiber at the sa
me temperature. The film thickness was estimated to be 3 nm after bein
g dried at 90 degrees C.