Mesoporous silica fibers with accessible, highly ordered large periodi
c pores are directly drawn from a highly viscous surfactant/silicate s
olution. Poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(ethylene
oxide) triblock copolymers are used as the structure-directing agents
under acidic conditions during the syntheses. These fibers have unifor
m exterior diameters of submicron to several hundred micron and no app
arent limit on aspect ratios. They are made up of either supercage arr
ays or 2-dimensional channel arrays with pore sizes as large as 63 Ang
strom.