Sj. Chapman et Dr. Heron, THE MOTION OF SUPERCONDUCTING VORTICES IN THIN-FILMS OF VARYING THICKNESS, SIAM journal on applied mathematics (Print), 58(6), 1998, pp. 1808-1825
The interaction of superconducting vortices with superconductor/vacuum
interfaces is considered. A vortex is first shown to intersect such a
n interface normally. Various thin-film models are then formulated, co
rresponding to different parameter regimes. A local analysis of a vort
ex is performed, and a law of motion for each vortex deduced. This law
of motion implies that the vortex will move to the locally thinnest p
art of the film, and is consistent with the vortex moving under the cu
rvature induced by being forced to intersect the boundaries of the fil
m normally.