CHARGE-STATE DISTRIBUTIONS OF SWIFT HEAVY-IONS BEHIND VARIOUS SOLID TARGETS S-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-Z(P)LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-92,18 MEV U LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-E-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-44 MEV/U)/
A. Leon et al., CHARGE-STATE DISTRIBUTIONS OF SWIFT HEAVY-IONS BEHIND VARIOUS SOLID TARGETS S-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-Z(P)LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-92,18 MEV U LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-E-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-44 MEV/U)/, Atomic data and nuclear data tables (Print), 69(2), 1998, pp. 217-238
Noting the lack of and the increasing need for information concerning
heavy ion stripping in the intermediate velocity regime, we have studi
ed a large number of ion-target systems experimentally. We present exp
erimental charge state distributions obtained at the GANIL accelerator
for several projectiles (36 less than or equal to Z(p) less than or e
qual to 92) with energies ranging from 18 MeV/u to 44 MeV/u, emerging
from various target foils (4 less than or equal to Z(t) less than or e
qual to 79) of natural isotopic composition. The target thicknesses (f
rom 1 mu g/cm(2) up to several mg/cm(2)) are chosen to cover the pre-
and post-charge-state equilibrium regimes. Charge state fractions, mea
n charge state, charge distribution width, and emerging ion energy are
tabulated for each of the 107 projectile-target element-target thickn
ess combinations. We also present an improvement of the semi-empirical
formulae proposed by Baron et al. to predict the mean charge states a
nd the distribution widths at equilibrium. These formulae are compared
with the available experimental data, (C) 1998 Academic Press.