Data from the Bird Banding: Laboratory and Christmas Bird Counts indic
ated that northern populations of Belted Kingfishers (Ceryle alcyon) w
ere composed of proportionately more males than southern populations d
uring fall and winter. The pattern of male bias in northern population
s was also evident in fall/winter census data from an intensive study
in Colorado, USA. Bird Banding Laboratory data indicated that the fall
/winter trend in sex ratio was not maintained during spring/summer.