The performance of in-house R&D centres of major Indian innovative fir
ms, indicates that there is a need for forging, strong linkages betwee
n the in-house R&D centres and the national laboratories and technical
institutes in order to attain technological competence in the industr
ial sector. National R&D labs and technical institutes have been advis
ed to actively collaborate with the industry. (C) 1998 Elsevier Scienc
e B.V. All rigths reserved.