The effective Hamiltonian and the renormalized mass of surface polaron
, where the electron is strongly coupled with the surface optical (SO)
phonons but weakly or intermediately coupled with the bulk longitudin
al-optical (LO) phonons, were first reviewed. The self-energy and the
renormalized mass of the polaron for the polar crystals of potassium i
odide, silver chloride and silver bromide are evaluated as a function
of the depth from the crystal surface. Results of our calculation indi
cate that the effect of the electron-SO phonon interaction is dominant
only within a very small layer from the crystal surface. Its justific
ation awaits further experimental results.