M. Snowden et al., COMPLIANCE WITH PASARR RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MEDICAID RECIPIENTS IN NURSING-HOMES, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 46(9), 1998, pp. 1132-1136
OBJECTIVE: To determine the rate of compliance with placement and ment
al health recommendations of the preadmission screening and annual res
ident review (PASARR) program. DESIGN: A retrospective observational s
tudy using PASARR screening forms to identify recommendations of inpat
ient psychiatric care for people needing more care than nursing homes
provide, alternate disposition for individuals needing less than nursi
ng home level care, and recommendations for new mental health services
when needed but not provided. Service use as indicated in Medicaid bi
lling data during the following year was used to determine receipt of
service. PARTICIPANTS: All Washington state Medicaid recipients screen
ed from 1992 through 1993. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Compliance rates
for placement and service recommendations. RESULTS: Inpatient psychia
tric care was recommended for four of the 523 Medicaid recipients (0.8
%), all of whom received it. Screeners recommended alternate dispositi
ons in 131 (25%) subjects, and compliance occurred in 29% of these. Re
commendations for new services were made in 310 (59%) cases. Complianc
e rates averaged 35%, ranging from 73% for medication recommendations
to 7% for consultation. Depressed individuals were less likely to rece
ive recommended services. CONCLUSIONS: Many individuals needed additio
nal mental health services but did not receive them, and a significant
minority of patients could have been given an alternate disposition b
ut rarely were.