Background: Hemibody tremor is an uncommon manifestation of stroke. We
describe a case investigated by both brain magnetic resonance imaging
and positron emission tomography using [F-18]fluorodeoxyglucose. Case
Description: Three months after a pure motor stroke, a 65-year-old ma
n developed a right arm and leg tremor. The tremor was of large amplit
ude, intermittent at rest; its frequency was 5 to 6 Hz. Neither rigidi
ty nor akinesia was detected, and administration Of L-dopa was ineffec
tive. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed an ischemic lesion in
the left centrum semiovale and a left caudate lacunar infarction. We s
uspected that the resting unilateral tremor was related to this lacuna
r lesion. Positron emission tomography demonstrated glucose hypermetab
olism in the left sensorimotor cortex. Conclusions: This case suggests
that unilateral tremor may be related to a lacunar stroke in the caud
ate nucleus and may be accompanied by an increased glucose metabolism
in the contralateral sensorimotor cortex.