Vv. Gladkii et al., ON RELAXATION OF DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT IN THE RANGE OF PHASE-TRANSITIONFROM INCOMMENSURATE TO COMMENSURATE POLAR PHASE IN RH2ZNCL4 CRYSTALS, Crystallography reports, 43(4), 1998, pp. 661-666
Slow relaxation of the dielectric constant epsilon of an inhomogeneous
structure transformed into the nonequilibrium state in a jumpwise man
ner has been studied in both incommensurate and commensurate polar pha
ses of a Br2ZnCl4 crystal. It is shown that in both phases, relaxation
obeys the logarithmic temporal law characteristic of numerous inhomog
eneous systems with uniform distributions of energies of the barriers
separating metastable and thermodynamically equilibrium states. The re
laxation times and energy barriers, which have the maximum values at t
he point of the structural phase transition, are evaluated.