M. Dahlgren, A STUDY OF HILDA ASTEROIDS - III - COLLISION VELOCITIES AND COLLISIONFREQUENCIES OF HILDA ASTEROIDS, Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin), 336(3), 1998, pp. 1056-1064
The collision velocities and collision frequencies of Hilda asteroids
have been investigated numerically. The collision probabilities and co
llision velocities have been determined from a data base of close enco
unters, obtained by numerical integrations of the orbits of 909 astero
ids for 55000 years; The integration included all known main-belt, Cyb
ele, Hilda, and Trojan objects larger than 50 km in diameter. The mean
collision probability is lower for Hilda asteroids than for main-belt
, Cybele and Trojan asteroids. Out of ten collisions involving a Hilda
object, about seven are with main-belt objects, and the other three c
ollisions are evenly distributed among the three outer-belt groups. Th
e collision probabilities of individual Hilda steroids have a strong c
orrelation with the eccentricity of their orbits, resulting in a wide
range (about a factor of six) of collision probabilities among the Hil
da objects. The mean collision velocity of the Hilda asteroids is 4.6
km s(-1), which is 0.5 km s(-1) lower than the average for main-belt o
bjects. The mean collision velocity of individual Hilda objects range
from 3.3 to 6.0 km s(-1).