Considering the normative changes incorporated into the MMPI-2 and the
introduction of content scales, this study examined its usefulness fo
r the diagnosis and assessment of depression and psychosis in a hetero
geneous sample of 264 psychiatric inpatients. We examined the mean gro
up profiles and diagnostic efficiency of single scales at specified cu
toff scores for these conditions. We also conducted cross-validated st
epwise regression using all the basic and content scales as well as hi
erarchical regression examining the incremental validity of the basic
and content scales. In general, the MMPI-2 profiles were found to be s
ensitive to group differences and the derived regression equations pro
ved to be stable and fairly good at classification; but single scales
were less useful for diagnosis. Changes in norms made the MMPI-2 more
specific than the MMPI, and the introduction of new content scales off
ered considerable additional clinical information and incremental vali
dity.