We present a spectroscopic method for studying spin transport in semic
onductors. Our time-resolved experiments have an important implication
for spin electronics as they show that spin-polarized electron drift
is possible in semiconductors over typical device lengths in high elec
tric fields. We demonstrate an almost complete conservation of the ori
entation of the electron spin during transport in GaAs over a distance
as long as 4 mu m and fields up to 6 kV/cm. (C) 1998 American Institu
te of Physics.