Mh. Rijks et al., REGENERATION THROUGH SPROUT FORMATION IN CHLOROCARDIUM-RODIEI (LAURACEAE) IN GUYANA, Journal of tropical ecology, 14, 1998, pp. 463-475
The contribution of sprouts to the long-term survival of Chlorocardium
rodiei, following logging was investigated. Differently aged sprout p
opulations on cut stumps were surveyed to determine the numbers of spr
outs produced, probability of survival and growth rates. Fifty-five to
70% of the stumps produced sprouts. The proportion of stumps that spr
outed was lower for the hollow stumps than for the intact ones and the
number of sprouts produced per stump was reduced. No significant corr
elation was found between stump diameter and the number of sprouts. So
me sprouts survived for at least 15 y (usually one per stump), and the
se had a significantly larger average diameter relative to the sprouts
at younger sites. The number of sprouts and the diameter of the large
st sprout showed a significant positive correlation, suggesting that t
he maintenance of the inherited stump root system is shared among the
sprouts so that the costs per sprout are reduced. We conclude that spr
outing on cut stumps may have the potential to contribute to the maint
enance of C. rodiei in the canopy at logged sites.