MRI was obtained in eight normal volunteers and seven patients with br
ain oedema around the trigone. In addition to the conventional sequenc
es, diffusion-weighted and intravoxel-incoherent-motion images using m
otion-proving anteroposterior and/or lateral direction gradients were
obtained to show the white matter pathways better. Coronal proton-dens
ity-weighted images showed three thin relatively high-intensity layers
in addition to the tapetum and the internal and external sagittal str
ata. Although they have not been confirmed anatomically, the thin laye
r between the internal and the external sagittal strata was corroborat
ed by diffusion-weighted and intravoxel-incoherent-motion images, and
by characteristics of the spread of oedema into the sagittal stratum.
We propose that this layer be named the central sagittal lamina. The o
ther two layers medial and lateral to the sagittal stratum were outsid
e, but in contact with the medial and lateral parts of the sagittal st
ratum, respectively. We provisionally named them medial and lateral sa
gittal laminae; they mere not evident on any other images. The low-int
ensity layer on T2-weighting was the internal sagittal stratum. The op
tic radiation, comprising the external sagittal stratum, appeared as a
n intermediate to slightly high-intensity layer on T2-weighted images
and a low-intensity layer on T1-weighted images as did the corticospin
al tract in the posterior internal capsule.