Hydatid cysts of the thigh are uncommon in our country despite a high
frequency of hydatic disease which is estimated to affect 5.33% of the
general population. Diagnosis is usually made late in the clinical co
urse. Ultrasonography, CT scan and magnetic resonance imaging are the
most helpful diagnostic tools. We report a case of a 76-year-old femal
e smoker who had undergone surgery for a hydatic cyst of the right lun
g at the age of 56 years. In june 1997, the patient was admitted for d
ecompensation of chronic obstructive lung disease. Physical examinatio
n revealed a 6 cm painless mass in the right thigh which had developed
progressively over the last year. Ullrasonography showed multiple hyd
atic cysts. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the diagnosis, showin
g interconnected multivesicular cystic formations. Medical treatment w
as given due to respiratory failure and patient refusal of a surgical
procedure.