A SCINTILLATION METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF ACTINIDE ALPHA-ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES

Citation
Vf. Khokhryakov et al., A SCINTILLATION METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF ACTINIDE ALPHA-ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES, Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 234(1-2), 1998, pp. 293-295
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear","Chemistry Analytical","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology
ISSN journal
02365731
Volume
234
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
293 - 295
Database
ISI
SICI code
0236-5731(1998)234:1-2<293:ASMFDO>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
This report describes an efficient, easy to use, and inexpensive metho d for detection of alpha-activity in biological samples, the alpha rad iometer. The actinide elements are coprecipitated from acid-dissolved, ashed samples with bismuth phosphate and the precipitate is then mixe d with ZnS(Ag) scintillation powder. The mixture is dried, in a thin l ayer, on the surface of a polystyrene cuvet and scintillations from th e layer are detected with a photomultiplier tube. An optimal counting efficiency is obtained with a scintillation powder thickness between 2 5 and 40 mg.cm(-2).